Gaseous components of cigarette smoke is carbon monoxide, ammonia, hydrocyanic acid, nitrogen oxides, and formaldehyde. Particles in the form of tar, indole, nicotine, karbarzol, and cresol. These substances are toxic, irritating, and cause cancer (carcinogens).
Nicotine
poison the body's nerves, increase blood pressure, cause constriction of peripheral blood vessels, and cause addiction and dependence on the wearer.
LEAD (Pb)
Lead produced by a cigarette as much as 0.5 ug. A pack of cigarettes (20 cigarettes contents) which sucked out in one day will generate 10 ug. While the danger threshold of lead that enters the body is 20 mcg per day.
GAS carbon monoxide (CO)
Carbon monoxide has a strong tendency to bind to hemoglobin in red blood cells
CO gas levels in the blood of non-smokers of less than 1 percent, while in the blood of smokers achieving 4-15 percent.
TAR
Tar is a collection of thousands of chemicals in the solid component of cigarette smoke, and is a carcinogen. At the time of cigarettes smoked, the tar into the oral cavity as a dense vapor. Once cool, will become solid and form a brown precipitate on the surface of the tooth, respiratory tract, and lungs.
IMPACT OF THE LUNGS
Smoking can cause changes in the structure and function of the airways and lung tissue. Due to changes in airway anatomy, the smoker will arise changes in lung function with all sorts of clinical symptoms. This became the main basis of chronic pulmonary obstructive disease (PPOM). It said smoking is a major cause of PPOM, including pulmonary emphysema, chronic bronchitis, and asthma.
The relationship between smoking and lung cancer has been investigated in the last 4-5 decades. Obtained a close relationship between smoking, particularly cigarettes, with the onset of lung cancer. There is even explicitly states that smoking as a major cause of lung cancer.
Cigarette smoke particles, such benzopiren, dibenzopiren, and urethane, known as a carcinogen. Tar is also associated with risk of cancer. Compared with nonsmokers, the possibility arises of lung cancer in smokers reach 10-30 times more often.
IMPACT ON HEARTSmoking becomes a major factor causing vascular disease jantungBukan just cause coronary heart disease, smoking is also bad for the brain and the peripheral blood vessels. It has been found 4,000 species of chemicals in cigarettes, with 40 types of which are carcinogenic (can cause cancer), which is more toxic material found on the side of smoke such as carbon monoxide (CO) 5 times more common in addition to smoke than The main smoke, benzopiren 3 times, and ammonia 50 times. These materials can last up to several hours in a room after smoking stops.
Nicotine interfere with the sympathetic nervous system due to increased myocardial oxygen demand. In addition to addictive smoking, nicotine also stimulates the release of adrenaline, increased heart rate, blood pressure, oxygen consumption of the heart, and cause heart rhythm disturbances. Nicotine also affect the nervous system, brain, and many other body parts.
Nicotine interfere with the sympathetic nervous system due to increased myocardial oxygen demand. In addition to addictive smoking, nicotine also stimulates the release of adrenaline, increased heart rate, blood pressure, oxygen consumption of the heart, and cause heart rhythm disturbances. Nicotine also affect the nervous system, brain, and many other body parts.
Coronary Heart Disease
Smoking proved to be the biggest risk factor for sudden death.
The risk of coronary heart disease increased by 2-4 times in smokers compared with nonsmokers.
Research shows that smoking risk factors work synergistically with other factors, such as hypertension, lipid levels or high blood sugar, the outbreak of CHD.
DISEASE (STROKE)
Blockage of a brain blood vessel that is sudden or stroke associated with smoking a lot. The risk of stroke and the risk of death is higher in smokers compared with nonsmokers.
Some of the reasons to quit smoking1. Impotence
2. Facial wrinkles
3. Stained teeth and bad breath.
4. You and around 'to smell.
5. Brittle bones
6. Depression
7. A poor role model for children.
8. Fire
9. Poor blood circulation
Assalamu'alaykum...
BalasHapusOw about smoke...
Around us...
May be i would like to ask you..
How can we protect our self from the dust from the smoker???
Does we close our nose ????
we can cover our mouth and nose using a mask, and the government can provide special rooms for smokers at every intersection, stop, or any installation
HapusAssalamu'alaikum Mulinda
BalasHapusNice Blog :), you said that smoking is bad for brain, can you give the example what happend to our brain for smoker?
cigarette smoke contains harmful ingredients that can clog blood vessels in the brain that impair the function of the work, and lead to disease troke
Hapussaid the smoke was cool
BalasHapusbut he did not know that all sissies there are smokers
so smokers was like a sissy ....
hahhahhah ...... piss man ....
Do not choose a smoker to be your husband .. : P
of course
Hapusno.... it just joke.. :P
Hapuswhy the passive smokers more dangerous than active smokers ?
BalasHapusbecause an active smoker get a tembakau smoke, but the out put of tembakau smoke that produced from an active smoker is consist of 4000 poison smoke, that 40 of them is carcinogen
HapusYouth have the character has a high curiosity, like trial and error, and this bandwagon so they become an easy target cigarette marketing activities.,., What do you think? Anything that should be avoided?
BalasHapusnice article mulinda :)
BalasHapusI wanna ask your opinion about smoking .
in your article, you tell there are so many effect of smoke .
but why are the consumers of cigarette more and more?
This remarkable suggestion for smokers, Very Good Blog ...
BalasHapusthnks a lot mr didik, wait for other post every week
Hapus